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How to Run Google Ads A to Z: Complete Beginner's Guide

Google Ads (formerly Google AdWords) is one of the most powerful online advertising platforms available. With over 8.5 billion Google searches per day, it’s a goldmine for businesses looking to get traffic, leads, and sales.

In this blog post, I’ll guide you step-by-step — from setting up your account to launching your first profitable campaign. Whether you're a beginner or looking to polish your skills, this A to Z Google Ads tutorial will give you everything you need to get started.

🅰️ A – Account Setup

Before you can advertise, you need a Google Ads account.

Steps:

1.     Go to https://ads.google.com

2.     Sign in with your Gmail account.

3.     Click on “New Google Ads Account”

4.     Choose “Switch to Expert Mode” (very important for full control)

5.     Select Create a campaign without a goal’s guidance

Now you're ready to build a campaign from scratch.

🅱️ B – Business Goals

Clarify what you want to achieve:

·        Do you want leads?

·        Are you driving sales?

·        Is your goal to get website traffic or brand awareness?

Setting the right goal will determine your campaign type and strategy.

🅲️ C – Campaign Types

Google Ads offers multiple campaign types:

·        Search Ads: Appear on Google search results

·        Display Ads: Banner ads on websites

·        Shopping Ads: For eCommerce (product-based)

·        Video Ads: YouTube campaigns

·        Performance Max: Automated ads across all channels

·        App Promotion Ads: To promote mobile apps

For beginners, Search Campaigns are the easiest and most targeted.

🅳️ D – Define Campaign Settings

Inside your campaign setup, you’ll define:

·        Campaign name

·        Networks (Uncheck “Display Network” to avoid wasted spend)

·        Location targeting (select country, state, city, or radius)

·        Language (usually English)

·        Budget & bidding (start with Manual CPC or Maximize Clicks)

🅴️ E – Effective Keyword Research

Use Google’s Keyword Planner Tool to find relevant, high-search-volume, and low-competition keywords.

Tips:

·        Focus on intent-based keywords (e.g., "Buy AC in Miami")

·        Avoid broad keywords

·        Use tools like Ubersuggest, SEMrush, or Ahrefs for deeper research

Types of keywords to use:

·        Exact Match: [plumber near me]

·        Phrase Match: “buy running shoes”

·        Broad Match: plumber services

·        Negative Keywords: Filter out irrelevant clicks (e.g., free, DIY, jobs)

🅵️ F – Forming Ad Groups

An ad group contains closely related keywords and ads.

Example:

·        Ad Group Name: “Affordable Plumber Miami”

·        Keywords: plumber in Miami, cheap plumber Miami

·        Ads: Text ads offering affordable plumbing in that area

Keep your ad groups focused on one theme or service.

🅶️ G – Great Ad Copy

Each ad includes:

·        Headline 1 (30 characters): Include the keyword

·        Headline 2 (30 characters): Add a benefit or offer

·        Headline 3 (optional): Add brand name

·        Description (90 characters): Write persuasive copy with a CTA

·        Final URL: The landing page you’re sending users to

Example:

Headline 1: Affordable Plumber in Miami
Headline 2: 24/7 Emergency Service
Description: Licensed plumber. Fast response. Call now to get a free quote!

Always write at least 3 ads per ad group to test what works best.

🅷️ H – High-Converting Landing Pages

Avoid sending traffic to your homepage. Instead, create a dedicated landing page that:

·        Matches the ad copy

·        Has a clear headline and subheadline

·        Includes trust elements (reviews, badges)

·        Has a strong Call-to-Action (e.g., call, form, buy now)

·        Loads fast on mobile

Tools: Unbounce, Leadpages, or WordPress with Elementor

🅸️ I – Implement Conversion Tracking

Without tracking, you can’t measure success.

Use Google Ads’ built-in tools to track:

·        Form submissions

·        Purchases

·        Phone calls

·        Button clicks

Set up through:

·        Google Tag Manager

·        Google Analytics 4 (GA4)

·        Direct installation on your website

🅹️ J – Judging Performance with Metrics

Monitor key metrics daily or weekly:

·        CTR (Click-Through Rate)

·        CPC (Cost Per Click)

·        Conversion Rate

·        Quality Score

·        Impressions & Clicks

These tell you whether your ads are performing well or need improvement.

🅺️ K – Keyword Optimization

After a few days, review the Search Terms Report.

·        Pause underperforming keywords

·        Add irrelevant keywords to your negative keyword list

·        Identify new profitable search terms to add

This helps reduce wasted budget and improve quality traffic.

🅻️ L – Leverage Ad Extensions

Google rewards ads that offer more information.

Use:

·        Sitelink Extensions – Link to internal pages (Contact, Services)

·        Callout Extensions – Highlight benefits (Free shipping, 24/7 support)

·        Call Extensions – Add phone number for direct calls

·        Location Extensions – Show your address on the ad

They improve CTR and Quality Score.

🅼️ M – Mobile Optimization

Most searches now happen on mobile.

Tips:

·        Ensure your landing page is responsive

·        Use click-to-call buttons

·        Analyze mobile vs desktop performance and adjust bids accordingly

🅽️ N – Negative Keywords

One of the most important tools to avoid wasting money.

Example:

If you’re offering paid services, exclude terms like:

·        Free

·        DIY

·        Job

·        Career

Continuously update your list based on performance reports.

🅾️ O – Ongoing Optimization

Google Ads is not “set it and forget it.”

Daily/weekly tasks:

·        Pause low-performing ads

·        Adjust bids on high/low performing keywords

·        Test new ad variations (A/B testing)

·        Review device/location performance

·        Improve landing pages

🅿️ P – Performance Max Campaigns (Advanced)

If you want to use automation, Performance Max campaigns allow Google to run your ads across:

·        Search

·        YouTube

·        Gmail

·        Display

·        Discovery

Just upload your creatives, and Google will optimize automatically. Best for eCommerce or brands with lots of assets.

🆀 Q – Quality Score

Google gives each keyword a Quality Score (1–10). A higher score means:

·        Lower CPC

·        Better ad position

Improve by:

·        Writing relevant ad copy

·        Improving landing page experience

·        Getting a higher CTR

🆁 R – Remarketing

Target users who visited your site but didn’t convert.

Types:

·        Standard Remarketing: Show banner ads on other websites

·        Dynamic Remarketing: Show products they viewed

·        RLSA: Remarketing lists for search ads

Remarketing = more conversions from warm traffic.

🆂 S – Smart Bidding Strategies

Google offers automated bidding options:

·        Maximize Conversions

·        Target CPA (Cost Per Acquisition)

·        Target ROAS (Return on Ad Spend)

Use these after collecting enough conversion data.

🆃 T – Testing Variations

Always A/B test:

·        Headlines

·        Descriptions

·        CTAs

·        Landing pages

Data will guide you to better ROI and ad performance.

🆄 U – Using Google Analytics 4

Integrate GA4 with Google Ads for:

·        Deeper insights

·        Bounce rate tracking

·        Conversion path analysis

This improves your optimization strategy across channels.

🆅 V – Video Ads on YouTube

YouTube Ads are great for branding, remarketing, and even direct sales.

Types:

·        In-stream ads (skippable)

·        Bumper ads (6 seconds)

·        Discovery ads (show on YouTube search)

Use Google Ads to manage and target YouTube ads with precision.

🆆 W – Write Compelling Offers

Your ads should offer something valuable:

·        Discounts

·        Free consultations

·        Limited-time offers

·        Case studies

People click ads that promise value and solve problems.

🆇 X – Exclude Poor Placements (For Display Ads)

If running Display or YouTube campaigns:

·        Go to “Placements” report

·        Exclude irrelevant or spammy sites/channels

·        Add brand-safe exclusions

This improves conversion quality.

🆈 Y – Yield More Results with Lookalike Audiences

Create similar audiences based on:

·        Website visitors

·        Converted leads

·        Email lists

Google will target new people similar to your past converters.

🆉 Z – Zero in on ROI

At the end of the day, it’s not about traffic—it’s about results.

Track:

·        How many leads/sales came in?

·        How much did you spend?

·        What was your ROAS?

Cut what’s not working. Scale what is.

Final Thoughts

Running a successful Google Ads campaign requires strategy, testing, and continuous improvement. But once set up correctly, it can generate leads and sales like clockwork.

Whether you're promoting a local business, online service, or eCommerce store — mastering Google Ads from A to Z will put you ahead of your competition.Start writing here...

How to Run Google Ads A to Z: Complete Beginner's Guide
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